Australia and Papua New Guinea stand out in the Pacific for their distinctive coffee cultures and contributions to the global coffee scene. This region, known for its innovative approaches and unique coffee varieties, offers a fascinating blend of traditional practices and modern coffee trends.

In Australia, coffee is more than just a beverage; it’s an integral part of the lifestyle. Cities like Melbourne and Sydney are famous for their vibrant coffee scenes, where the flat white—a smooth, creamy coffee innovation credited to this region—reigns supreme. Australian coffee culture is characterized by its emphasis on quality and precision, with artisanal coffee shops and roasteries at every corner, offering meticulously brewed espressos, single-origin pour-overs, and cold brews.
Papua New Guinea, on the other hand, brings a rich tradition of coffee cultivation to the Pacific coffee narrative. The country’s coffee, primarily grown in the highlands, is renowned for its rich body, crisp acidity, and diverse flavor profiles, ranging from fruity to nutty. The coffee industry in Papua New Guinea is mostly made up of smallholder farms, where coffee cultivation is a way of life passed down through generations, contributing significantly to the local economy and the global specialty coffee market.
Both regions are at the forefront of sustainable coffee farming practices, with a focus on organic cultivation and direct trade, ensuring that the coffee not only tastes good but also benefits the environment and the farmers.
10 Coffee Specialties from Australia and Papua New Guinea
- Australian Flat White – A velvety smooth coffee made with espresso and steamed milk, distinguished by its creamy texture.
- Papua New Guinea Blue Mountain – A coffee variety grown from Jamaican Blue Mountain seeds, noted for its mild flavor and bright acidity.
- Australian Long Black – Similar to the Americano, but with a stronger emphasis on the espresso’s flavor, made by pouring espresso over hot water.
- Papua New Guinea Sigri Coffee – Grown in the Waghi Valley, this coffee is celebrated for its full body, moderate acidity, and rich aroma.
- Australian Iced Coffee – Often served with ice cream and whipped cream, a refreshing drink distinct from the iced coffee found in other parts of the world.
- Papua New Guinea Peaberry Coffee – A rare coffee variety known for its intense flavor profile, produced when the coffee cherry develops a single round bean.
- Australian Affogato – A delightful blend of espresso and vanilla ice cream, serving as both a beverage and a dessert.
- Papua New Guinea Organic Coffee – Organic coffee that emphasizes the natural flavors of the region, with spicy and fruity notes.
- Australian Piccolo Latte – A ristretto shot topped with warm, frothy milk, served in a small glass, highlighting the coffee’s strong flavor.
- Papua New Guinea Wild Coffee – Coffee harvested from trees that grow wild in the rainforest, offering a truly unique taste.
Australia and Papua New Guinea’s coffee scenes reflect a passion for quality, innovation, and sustainability. From the bustling cafés of Australia to the lush highlands of Papua New Guinea, coffee enthusiasts are invited to explore a world of flavors that embody the spirit and diversity of the Pacific region.